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Experimental workflows on DIAD, post-processing, and analysis pipelines can all be automated using innovative in-house software. Users can access advanced data acquisition strategies, analyse their data live, and ultimately make informed decisions about their science to maximise the potential of their experimental time. DIAD saw its First Light in December 2018 and welcomed its first User in February 2021. Since then, it has hosted a wide range of users across several fields including, but not limited to: •
Medicine - The behaviour of arterial stents under changing pressure for better patient outcomes • Environment: The dynamic study of plant root behaviour in climate change affected soils
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Energy – The operando spatial distribution of charge in Li-ion batteries. •
Materials – Stress induced cracking in nuclear containment materials. In summary, users can simultaneously collect time- and spatially-resolved information on both the crystallographic micro-structure and material macrostructure.
Space - Examining the mineralogy of samples returned from the asteroids Ryugu and Bennu
The DIAD beamline has the unrivalled capability to access multiscale, multi-modal information, granting users the ability to investigate highly dynamic systems.
Key Features
Beamline optic | Diffraction branch | Imaging branch |
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Source | Ten-pole wiggler as common source for both branches | |
Mirrors operation mode | M1 flat mirror | M3 flat mirror |
| M2 bendable mirror | M4 bendable mirror |
| Monochromatic | Pink or monochromatic |
Slits | S2 slits for DCM off-set compensation | S3 for DCM off-set compensation and beam size changes |
Monochromators | DCM1 with Si (111) crystals | DCM2 with Si (111) crystals |
Beam selector | Beam selector shared between both branches | |
Focusing elements | Platinum-coated KB system | Not applicable |
Maximum beam size at sample position | Variable beam size between 13 µm × 4 µm up to 50 µm × 50 µm | 1.7 mm × 1.7 mm |
Related publication: Reinhard, C. et al. Beamline K11 DIAD: A new instrument for dual imaging and diffraction at Diamond Light Source. Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 28.6: 1985-1995 (2021). DOI: 10.1107/S1600577521009875.
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